Proper aftercare following a tooth extraction is critical for fast, complication-free healing. The main risk in the first 24-72 hours is dry socket — a painful condition caused by the blood clot being dislodged or dissolving before the socket heals. Here is exactly what to do.
The First 24 Hours
Bite gently on the gauze pad placed at the extraction site and keep it in place for 30-45 minutes after leaving the office. Avoid spitting, using a straw, or rinsing forcefully — the suction and pressure can dislodge the blood clot. Take prescribed or recommended pain medication before the anaesthesia fully wears off. Apply ice packs in 20-minute intervals for the first few hours to reduce swelling.
Diet After Extraction
Stick to soft foods and liquids for the first 24-48 hours: yogurt, applesauce, soup (not hot), mashed potatoes, and scrambled eggs are all safe. Avoid hard, crunchy, chewy, or spicy foods until the socket has healed. Avoid alcohol, as it can increase bleeding and interfere with healing.
Oral Hygiene After Extraction
Continue brushing your other teeth carefully, but avoid the extraction site for the first 24 hours. After 24 hours, gentle warm salt water rinses (half a teaspoon of salt in a cup of water) help keep the area clean without disturbing the clot. Do not use commercial mouthwash with alcohol during the healing period.
Signs of Dry Socket
Dry socket typically develops 3-4 days after extraction and feels like a throbbing, radiating pain that was not present or was improving before. You may be able to see the socket and notice it looks empty (without the dark clot). Contact Smileworks Dental promptly if you suspect dry socket — we can apply a medicated dressing that relieves the pain quickly.